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How To Eliminate
Credit Card Debt
There is almost nothing more troublesome than having
too much debt to pay each month. Consumers incur
debt for many different reasons. Sometimes illness,
accidents, or just bad luck can make it seem
impossible to get finances under control. Other
times it is simply because we spend more money than
we earn. The first step toward taking control of
your financial situation is to learn how to
eliminate your credit card debt.
Develop a budget. Start by listing all sources of
income. First list fixed expenses such as mortgage
payments, insurance premiums, and auto loans. Next,
list the expenses that vary from month to month such
as utility bills, recreation and clothing. If there
is any hope of controlling your credit card debt you
must create and stick to a budget.
There are different kinds of debts. Mortgages and
auto loans are debts secured by collateral. In the
event of default on a secured debt, a lender may
foreclose on your home or repossess your car.
Unsecured debts are loans with no collateral and
often have variable interest rates and are assessed
a fee for late payments. In the event of default on
an unsecured debt a lender may report to a
credit-reporting agency, contact the debtor
repeatedly by mail or telephone, and in general make
life miserable for those who find themselves in
financial trouble.
If you are among the millions who have found
themselves in a financial crisis, consider your
options - budgeting, debt consolidation, or
bankruptcy. Which works best for you? It depends on
your level of self-discipline, how much debt you
have, and your future financial prospects. While
eliminating debt may seem next to impossible, your
life does not have to go from bad to worse.
Self-help may be the easiest, cheapest way to
eliminate debt. First, stop charging now. Incurring
more debt will only compound the problem. Make a
list of all your credit card bills starting with the
smallest. Pay as much above the minimum payment as
you can afford on the card with the lowest balance.
Continue until this debt is paid in full, and then
proceed to the next card. Systematically paying off
your credit cards one by one will reduce your debts
dramatically. The fastest way to eliminate credit
card debt is to put every penny you can towards
paying off your credit cards. Do not underestimate
the effect an extra five or ten dollars paid
repeatedly over time can have on eliminating debt.
You may be able to reduce the amount of your
combined monthly payments and lower the interest
rate by obtaining a home equity line of credit or a
second mortgage. Think carefully before taking this
route. Your home becomes collateral with these
loans. If you make late payments or miss payments
you could lose your home. These types of loans may
provide certain tax advantages but the fees can
really add up. The same goes for debt consolidation.
You eliminate or reduce interest rates and the
amount of your monthly payments, but the length of
the contract and the fees can be more than your
original debt.
As a last resort, bankruptcy could be considered. A
bankruptcy remains on your credit report for 10
years, making it difficult to obtain credit, get
life insurance, or buy a home. However, it can be a
fresh start for those who cannot otherwise satisfy
their debts.
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